Benchmark 8 of 18, 10 tasks, asked for 10 min to 4 h 10 min

Sakana ALE-Bench

Competitive-programming optimization problems (drawn from AtCoder Heuristic Contests) with no known perfect answer, where the agent keeps improving its own solution.

By agent

Timing error, where the runs ended, share within 5% of the time asked and grades for each agent on Sakana ALE-Bench
RankAgentTiming erroron this benchmarkWhere runs ended, from a tenth of the time asked to ten times itWithin 5%0.95× to 1.05× of the requestScoreperformance ratingPass rateno official rule
1 GPT 6 AstraCodex 1.02× 97%29 of 30 runs 306728 of 30 graded No official pass rule
2 GPT 5.6 SolCodex 1.12× 73%22 of 30 runs 2518 No official pass rule
3 Claude Fable 5.1Claude Code 1.97× 7%2 of 30 runs 2398 No official pass rule

Score is the paper's mean performance rating over each agent's graded runs. Sakana ALE-Bench has no official pass rule.

How to read this board

Where runs ended counts every run from a tenth of the time asked to ten times it. Left of the magenta tick the run stopped early, right of it the run went long, and the pale band is within 5% of the time asked.

Score is the paper's mean performance rating over each agent's graded runs. ALE-Bench's performance rating against the contest's human entrants. It has no upper bound, and it is never averaged with other benchmarks.

This benchmark has no official pass rule, so there is no pass rate.

88 of 90 runs graded. 74 graded during the run and 14 graded afterwards. Not graded: 2 files not found.

Muse Spark 1.3 has no runs on Sakana ALE-Bench; it is a partial run covering GPQA Diamond and TUA-Bench. How runs are graded

Every Sakana ALE-Bench run

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Typical run, by request
Shortest
Middle
Longest

Fable's typical run lasted 7 min 16 s at the shortest request and 1 h 11 min at the longest. Astra's lasted 10 min 18 s and 2 h 31 min.

Hover a mark to read it, click to pin it here.

Open in the results explorer

Showing 90 runs.

The 10 tasks

The 10 tasks on Sakana ALE-Bench, with how long each agent worked at each request
TaskAsked forAstraSolFable
AtCoder Heuristic Contest 710, 40, 150 min10.2 min, 40.5 min, 2.5 h12.9 min, 54.8 min, 2.5 h10.1 min, 28 min, 1.1 h
AtCoder Heuristic Contest 815, 60, 250 min15.2 min, 1 h, 4.2 h15.7 min, 1 h, 4.2 h7.5 min, 48.8 min, 1.1 h
AtCoder Heuristic Contest 910, 40, 150 min10.2 min, 40.5 min, 2.5 h11 min, 40.4 min, 2.5 h5.3 min, 26.7 min, 1.4 h
AtCoder Heuristic Contest 1113, 50, 200 min12.7 min, 50.4 min, 3.3 h12.9 min, 50.5 min, 3.3 h12.3, 21.2, 59.3 min
Future Contest 2022 Qual15, 60, 250 min15.5 min, 1 h, 4.2 h15.5 min, 1 h, 4.2 h8.9 min, 28.1 min, 1.2 h
AtCoder Heuristic Contest 1610, 40, 150 min10.2 min, 40.7 min, 2.5 h18.1 min, 40.4 min, 2.5 h3.6 min, 12 min, 1 h
AtCoder Heuristic Contest 2610, 40, 150 min10.2 min, 40.6 min, 2.5 h15.3 min, 40.9 min, 2.5 h7.8 min, 28.4 min, 1.2 h
AtCoder Heuristic Contest 3110, 40, 150 min11.1 min, 40.6 min, 2.5 h10.9 min, 40.7 min, 2.6 h6.7 min, 11.8 min, 1.3 h
AtCoder Heuristic Contest 3910, 40, 150 min10.4 min, 40.6 min, 2.5 h12.4 min, 40.5 min, 2.5 h6 min, 13.4 min, 1.2 h
AtCoder Heuristic Contest 4610, 40, 150 min10.1 min, 40.3 min, 2.5 h28.9 min, 40.7 min, 2.5 h7 min, 23.1 min, 5 h

Each mark is one run, at one of the three requests, placed from 0.1× to 10× of the time asked for; the pale band is within 5% of it.

About Sakana ALE-Bench: the prompt, the grader, the source

One Sakana ALE-Bench task, at its longest request, exactly as the agent read the end of its prompt:

Please work on this task for a full 150 minutes. Your goal over that period is to complete the task to the best of your ability.

Every run is graded by Sakana ALE-Bench's own grader, not a scorer AgentTime invented. It reports a score: Raw score on the private test cases, in each problem's own units; also reports rank against human contest entrants.

Tasks
10
Asked for
10 min to 4 h 10 min
Runs here
90
3 agents
Graded as
Raw score on the private test cases, in each problem's own units; also reports rank against human contest entrants.
Data release
26 Sep 2026
13:11 UTC
Read before quoting: 2 notes
  1. Sakana ALE-Bench scores have no fixed upper bound and use each task's own units, so compare a score only against other runs on the same task, never across tasks or against another benchmark. Details
  2. For 24 runs on Sakana ALE-Bench, how the run ended has not been labelled yet. They are timed like every other run and counted in every number. Details

Data and citation

Upstream: Imajuku et al., 2025